1. Busiest organ | Heart |
2. Fastest known enzyme | Carbonic anhydrase |
3. Hardest part of the body | Enamel of tooth |
4. Heaviest organ | Liver (1.6 kilograms) |
5. Heaviest part of the body | Skull |
6. Largest (bulkiest) muscle of human body | Gluteus maximus (Buttock muscle) |
7. Largest blood cell | Monocyte |
8. Largest blood vessel (Artery) | Aorta (abdominal aorta) |
9. Largest bone of man | Femur bone |
10. Largest cell | Egg of Ostrich (15- 20 cm in diameter) |
11. Largest cell in human body | Ovum (egg) |
12. Largest cell organelle | Nucleus |
13. Largest endocrine gland | Thyroid gland |
14. Largest enzyme | Catalase |
15. Largest excretory organ | Kidney |
16. Largest gland | Liver (1.5 kg) |
17. Largest nerve | 10th cranial nerve (Vagus) |
18. Largest organ | Skin (4 kg; 24 cubic feet) |
19. Largest salivary gland | Parotid gland |
20. Largest sense organ | Skin |
21. Largest vein | Inferior vena cava |
22. Largest WBC | Monocyte |
23. Longest cell | Neuron (Nerve cell) |
24. Longest muscle | Sartorius (Thigh muscle) |
25. Longest nerve | Sciatic |
26. Longest part of the alimentary canal | Small intestine (7m) |
27. Most abundant compound in a cell | Water (Next to water protein) |
28. Most abundant mineral in vertebrate body | Ca (2%); followed by P (1%) |
29. Most flexible organ | Skin |
30. Part having least amount of water | Enamel of tooth |
31. Part having much amount of water | Blood |
32. Part having thickest skin | Sole of the foot (about 4.7 mm) |
33. Part having thinnest skin | Face (0.12 mm) |
34. Second largest gland | Pancreas |
35. Smallest artery | Phrenics (To diaphragm) |
36. Smallest blood vessels | Blood capillaries |
37. Smallest bone | Stapes of ear |
38. Smallest cell | Mycoplasma gallisepticum (PPLO) |
39. Smallest cell of the vertebrate body | Squamous epithelial cells |
40. Smallest cell organelle | Ribosome (Found in maximum number) |
41. Smallest endocrine gland | Pituitary |
42. Smallest enzyme | Peroxidase |
43. Smallest face bone | Lachrymal bone |
44. Smallest muscle | Stapedius (near stapes) |
45. Smallest nerve | Pathetic trochlear nerve (4th cranial nerve) |
46. Smallest salivary gland | Sublingual gland |
47. Smallest WBC | Lymphocyte |
48. Strongest bone | Femur bone (not jaw bone) |
49. Sweetest protein | Monellin |
50. Sweetest sugar | Fructose |
51. Thinnest skin | Conjunctiva |
52. Hardest working muscle | Heart muscles |
53. Strongest muscle based on its weight | Masseter (Jaw muscles), somebody says it is Uterus |
54. Muscle that can pull with the greatest force | Soleus |
0 blogger-facebook:
Post a Comment
Your feedback is always appreciated. We will try to reply to your queries as soon as time allows.
Note:
1. Make sure to click the "Subscribe By Email" link below the comment to be notified of follow up comments and replies.
2. Please "Do Not Spam" - Spam comments will be deleted immediately upon our review.
3. Please "Do Not Add Links" to the body of your comment as they will not be published.