Striated (skeletal) muscles | Non-striated (smooth or visceral) muscles | Cardiac muscles |
1. Striations present | Absent | Absent |
2. Voluntary in action | Involuntary | Involuntary |
3. Muscle fibres are long and cylindrical with blunt ends | Muscle fibres are long spindle shaped with pointed ends | Muscle fibres are short, cylindrical with flat ends |
4. Fibres are unbranched | Unbranched | Branched |
5. Fibres are multi-nucleated | Uninucleated | Uninucleated |
6. Sarcoplasmic reticulum is well developed | Poorly developed | Poorly developed |
7. Sarcomeres present | Absent | Present |
8. Intercalated discs absent | Absent | Present |
9. Numerous mitochondria and glycogen granules are present | Less mitochondria and glycogen granules are present | Numerous mitochondria and glycogen granules are present |
10. Seen attached to skeleton | Seen in internal organs | Seen in the walls of heart |
11. E.g. Biceps muscle | E.g. intestinal muscles | E.g. heart muscles |
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